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It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student and one where talent is nurtured and honed in the best possible manner. Come, be a part of our never-ending journey of accomplishments and accolades.

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Admissions

It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student and one where talent is nurtured and honed in the best possible manner. Come, be a part of our never-ending journey of accomplishments and accolades.

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Placements

Excellent education not only imparts knowledge, but also paves the way for a promising and successful career. The Placement Cell at The IIS University has numerous success stories to narrate in this regard...

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Life@IIS Univ

Life @ IISU is nothing less than a kaleidoscope of myriad hues; complete with vibrant events and memorable occasions to cherish for a lifetime.

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Academics

Taking the age-old tradition of enlightenment through education forward, The IIS University - in its continuous pursuit of excellence - firmly believes that an institution’s academic profile determines its worth and value. Therefore, on offer are a wide variety of both conventional and contemporary programmes of study.

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Research

To stimulate curiosity and cater to the global needs of a dynamic education, The IIS University - since inception - has been promoting and encouraging research-based experiential learning among all its students.

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About Us

The IIS University, with its perfect amalgamation of innovation, inspiration and synergy, aims to be a model institution for students across disciplines and programmes.

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IIS Univ
  • Admissions

    It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student...

  • Placements

    Excellent education not only imparts knowledge, but also paves the way for...

  • Life@IIS Univ

    Life @ IISU is nothing less than a kaleidoscope of myriad hues; complete with...

  • Academics

    Taking the age-old tradition of enlightenment through education forward,...

  • Research

    To stimulate curiosity and cater to the global needs of a dynamic education,...

  • About Us

    The IIS University, with its perfect amalgamation of innovation, inspiration...

IIS (Deemed to be University)

Gurukul Marg, SFS, Mansarovar, Jaipur 302020, (Raj.) India

Phone:- +91-141-2400160-61, 2397906-07,

Fax: 2395494,2781158, Toll Free No.: 1800 180 7750

ESSENTIALS OF TEXTILES (THEORY) | Fashion & Textiles

ESSENTIALS OF TEXTILES (THEORY)

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Paper Code: 
CFSD 201
Credits: 
3
Contact Hours: 
45.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

1.To enable students’ knowledge of the essential and desirable properties and structure of textile fibers.

2.  To enable students’ knowledge of various yarn formation process.

3.  To make students’ familiar with basic fabric construction techniques.

4.  The course will help in predicting performance of Textiles in practical use.

 

9.00
Unit I: 
Textile Fibers Textile Fibers
  • Terminology  related to fibers, yarns and fabrics
  • Introduction & Classification of Textile fibers
  • Primary and Secondary properties of textile fibers and their end uses

 

9.00
Unit II: 
Yarn Formation Process
  • Concept and terminology
  • Yarn Twist-S & Z type
  • Yarn count, yarn numbering system (tex and denier)
  • Yarn types:   simple, novelty & textured yarn.
  • Textured yarns – types, methods of manufacturing, properties and uses
9.00
Unit III: 
Manufacturing Techniques of Woven Fabrics
  • Definition, Introduction of loom and its parts
  • Basic operations of weaving.
  • Introduction to basic weaves: plain, twill, satin and their derivatives and properties

 

9.00
Unit IV: 
Other Manufacturing Techniques
  • Definition and concept of knitting
  • Weft knitting & Warp knitting
  • Introduction to knitting machines (flat bed and circular knitting machines)
  • Usage, advantages and disadvantages of:
  1. Non-woven,
  2. Bonded fabric
  3. Felted fabric
  4. Net
  5. Lace
  6. Fur
  7. Leather
9.00
Unit V: 
Introduction to Finishes
  • Introduction to Dyeing & Printing
  • Difference between Dyeing and Printing
  • Introduction to Textile finishes and its classification
  • Bleaching ,Calendaring, embossing, Singening, Napping, Stiffening, Tentering, Shrinkage Control, Mercerization, Crease Resistant

 

Essential Readings: 
  1. Corbman., P. B., Textiles Fibre to Fabric Gregg, Division, Mc Graw Hill Book.
  2. Phyllis, G. Tortora., Understanding Textile, (2nd Edition), Pearson, 1997.
  3. Joseph J. Pizzuto, Fabric science, 5th ed., Fairchild publication, New York 1987.
  4. Kadolph, Sara, J. and Anna L. Langford, Textiles, 11th Edition, Pearson Education (US) 2010.
  5. Joseph, M.L., Essential of Textiles (5th edition), Holf, Rinecharts and Winston Publication, Florida 1988.
  6. Sekhri, Seema, Text Book of Fabric Science fundamentals to Finishing, PHI Learning Pvt, Ltd, New Delhi, 2011.
  7. Sundaram, P. Mishra, Fibre Science and Technology, New Age International, New Delhi, 2010.
  8. Naik, Folk embroidery and traditional Handloom weaving, APH Publishing Corportaion, New Delhi, 1997.
  9. Norma Hollen, Jane Saddler, Anna L. Langford& Sara J.Kadolph ,Textiles -6th Editions, Macmillan Publisation, NewYork 1988

 

References: 
  1. Gioello, Debbie Ann., Understanding fabrics from fibers to finished clothes, Fairchild Publication, New York 1982
  2. Humphries, Mary. , Fabric Reference,2nd Edition, Prentice Hall, U.S.A
  3. Shenai V.A.: Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing, Sevak  Prakashan Mumbai.
  4. Shenai V.A., Technology of Textile Finishing, Sewak Publications, Mumbai.
  5. Jayaprakasam, S., GopalaKrishnan, R., and Kasinathan, V., Fiber Science and Technology, New Age International, India 2000

 

Academic Year: 
2018-19
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