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IIS University

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It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student and one where talent is nurtured and honed in the best possible manner. Come, be a part of our never-ending journey of accomplishments and accolades.

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Admissions

It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student and one where talent is nurtured and honed in the best possible manner. Come, be a part of our never-ending journey of accomplishments and accolades.

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Placements

Excellent education not only imparts knowledge, but also paves the way for a promising and successful career. The Placement Cell at The IIS University has numerous success stories to narrate in this regard...

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Life@IIS Univ

Life @ IISU is nothing less than a kaleidoscope of myriad hues; complete with vibrant events and memorable occasions to cherish for a lifetime.

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Academics

Taking the age-old tradition of enlightenment through education forward, The IIS University - in its continuous pursuit of excellence - firmly believes that an institution’s academic profile determines its worth and value. Therefore, on offer are a wide variety of both conventional and contemporary programmes of study.

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Research

To stimulate curiosity and cater to the global needs of a dynamic education, The IIS University - since inception - has been promoting and encouraging research-based experiential learning among all its students.

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About Us

The IIS University, with its perfect amalgamation of innovation, inspiration and synergy, aims to be a model institution for students across disciplines and programmes.

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IIS Univ
  • Admissions

    It is a University which is committed to excellence and overall development of the student...

  • Placements

    Excellent education not only imparts knowledge, but also paves the way for...

  • Life@IIS Univ

    Life @ IISU is nothing less than a kaleidoscope of myriad hues; complete with...

  • Academics

    Taking the age-old tradition of enlightenment through education forward,...

  • Research

    To stimulate curiosity and cater to the global needs of a dynamic education,...

  • About Us

    The IIS University, with its perfect amalgamation of innovation, inspiration...

IIS (Deemed to be University)

Gurukul Marg, SFS, Mansarovar, Jaipur 302020, (Raj.) India

Phone:- +91-141-2400160-61, 2397906-07,

Fax: 2395494,2781158, Toll Free No.: 1800 180 7750

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION (THEORY) | Fashion & Textiles

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION (THEORY)

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Paper Code: 
DFSD 503 A
Credits: 
4
Contact Hours: 
60.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 
  1. To impart knowledge of fabric manufacture and fabric properties
  2. To enable students to understand fabric structures and its analysis
  3. To familiarize with the types of yarns, their properties and usage
  4. To enhance awareness of innovations in fabrics for specific
12.00
Unit I: 
Spinning

Types of spinning:

  • Conventional/Mechanical spinning: Cotton system, Woolen system, Worsted system, Linen system
  • Non-conventional spinning: Rotor spinning, Friction spinning, Air-jet spinning, Ring spinning, Self-twist spinning, Vortex spinning, Twist-less spinning
  • Chemical spinning: Wet spinning, Dry spinning, Melt spinning, Gel spinning, Emulsion spinning.
  • Yarn number: Direct yarn number, Indirect yarn number
  • Types of yarn: Simple yarn, Complex/Novelty yarn and Textured yarn

 

12.00
Unit II: 
Weaving:
  • Types of looms-
  • Shuttle looms-pit & table
  • Shuttle less looms- Rapier, Gripper, Multiphase, Air jet, Water jet
  • Jacquard and Dobby
  • Basic weaving concept- basic motions of weaving-
  • Primary and secondary motions
  • Graphical representation of lift weaves with drafting and lifting plan
  • Decorative weaves
12.00
Unit III: 
Knitting: Knitting
  • Classification knits- Warp knit and weft knit
  • Types of knitting machines:
  • Flat-bed knitting machine
  • Circular knitting machine
  • Rachel knitting machine
  • Tricot knitting machine
  • Knitted fabric properties and evaluation-Gauge, stitch length, GSM, dimensional stability, stretch properties, spirality

 

12.00
Unit IV: 
Non-woven
  • Types of non-woven:
  • Felts
  • Bonded fabrics
  • Other methods of fabric construction:
  • Braided fabrics
  • Laces
  • Laminated fabrics
  • Nets
  • Stitch bonded fabrics
  • Tufting

 

12.00
Unit V: 
Special Textiles
  • Technical textiles 
  • Industrial textiles
  • Medical textile
  • Geo textiles
  • Sports textile
  • Smart/Intelligent textile
  • Phase change materials
  • Thermochromic/ Photochromic
  • Electronic textiles
Essential Readings: 
  1. Sekhri, Seema, Text  Book of Fabric Science fundamentals to Finishing, PHI Learning Pvt, Ltd, New Delhi, 2011.
  2. Corbman, P.B., Textiles-Fibre to fabric, McGraw Hill Co.,USA, 1985
  3. Kadolph, Sara, J. & Langford, Anna L., Textiles, 11th Edition, Pearson Education (US), 2010.
  4. Ruth E. Glock, Apparel Manufacturing: Sewn Product Analysis, 4th edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, 2009
  5. Dorthy S. Lyle and Jeanne Brinkley, Contemporary Clothing, Bennet & Mcknight Publishing company U.S.A 1983
  6. Spencer. David. J., Knitting Technology- A comprehensive handbook and practical guide, Woodland Publishing Ltd, New Delhi, 3rd edition
  7. Debby Robinson, The Encyclopaedia of knitting techniques, Gallery Books, New York
  8. Blackenbury. Terry., Knitted Clothing Technology, Blackwell Publishing, 1999

 

References: 
  1. Joshnson. Henry., Introduction to Knitting Technology, Abhishek Publication, 2006.
  2. Books Lyric, The Harmony Guide to Knitting Stitches, Lyric Books Publication, London,               1985
  3. A.J Hall, The Standard Handbook of Textiles, 8th edition, Woodhead Publication ltd,           Cambridge England, 1975

 

Academic Year: 
2018-19
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